Generic Name : THIOTEPA
Pronunciation : (thye oh tep' a)
Trade Name(s) : Tespamine
Why it is prescribed: Thiotepa is chemotherapy that is
given as a treatment for ovary or breast cancer. The purpose of
chemotherapy is to control your illness so that your own body
can aid in your recovery. It is important to build up your body's
defense system, and a balanced diet is needed to build a healthy
body. Ask your doctor for advice on your diet.
When it is to be taken: Thiotepa is to be administered
only by or under the immediate supervision of your doctor. It
is available in the form of Parenteral Injection.
How it should be taken: Thiotepa, when prepared for use,
becomes a clear liquid. It is given by intravenous route or is
injected directly into the bladder.
Special Instruction :
1. If thiotepa is given into the bladder, it may irritate the
bladder lining. This may mean that you want to pass urine more
often (cystitis). Your doctor can prescribe medicine to reduce
this feeling.
2. Thiotepa may be used to treat a non-cancerous condition of
the eye. Thiotepa eye drops may cause some irritation of the skin
around the eye. There may also be loss of color in the skin in
this area.
3. While thiotepa is being given, it can cause pain at the place
where the injection is made, or along the vein. If you feel pain,
tell the doctor or nurse.
Side Effects : The degree and severity of the side effects
depend on the amount and schedule of the administration of Thiotepa.
The most common and important ill effects:
1. Low white blood counts
2. Low platelet count
3. Anemia
4. Hair loss
5. Soreness of the mouth, difficulty swallowing
6. Diarrhea
Other Precautions :
1. While you are using thiotepa, your doctor may want you to drink
extra fluids so that you will pass more urine. This will help
prevent kidney problems and keep your kidneys working well.
2. Thiotepa sometimes causes nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.
However, it is very important that you continue to receive the
medicine, even if you begin to feel ill. Ask your health care
professional for ways to lessen these effects.
3. It is very important that your doctor check your progress at
regular visits to make sure that this medicine is working properly
and to check for unwanted effects.
4. Before having any kind of surgery, including dental surgery,
make sure the medical doctor or dentist in charge knows that you
are taking this medicine.
Storage Conditions : Whether in its original powder form
or in reconstituted solution, Thiotepa must be stored in the refrigerator.
Reconstituted solutions may be kept for 5 days in a refrigerator
without substantial loss of potency