Generic Name : THIORIDAZINE
Pronunciation : (thye oh rid' a zeen)
Trade Name(s) : Melleril, Melozine, Ridazin, Tensaril, Thioril, Thiozid,
Why it is prescribed: Thioridazine is a tranquilizer used
to treat emotional and mental conditions. It also is used to treat
depression, behavior problems in children, and sleep distrubances.
When it is to be taken: Thioridazine usually is taken three
times a day. Follow the instructions on your prescription label
carefully, and ask your doctor to explain any part that you do
not understand.
How it should be taken: Thioridazine comes in the form
of regular tablets, film-coated tablets, and oral liquid. Your
prescription label tells you how much to take at each dose. The
concentrate comes with a specially marked dropper for measuring
the dose. Dilute the concentrate in water or fruit juice just
before taking it. You may obtain a specially marked measuring
spoon to be sure of an accurate dose of the suspension. Shake
the suspension bottle well before each use to mix the medication
evenly. Do now allow the suspension or concentrate to touch your
skin or clothing; it can irritate your skin.
Special Instruction :
1. Thioridazine cause drowsiness. Do not drive a car or operate
dangerous machinery until you know this drug affects you.
2. Although thiordazine is not habit-forming, do not stop taking
it abruptly, especially if you have been taking it for a long
time. Your doctor probably will want to decrease your dose gradually.
3. Keep all appointments with your doctor. Your dose may need
to be adjusted occasionally, especially when you first take this
drug. You also should have eye examinations periodically if you
take thioridazine for a long time.
4. If you forget to take a dose, take the missed dose as soon
as you remember it and take any remaining doses for that day at
evenly spaced intervals. However, if you remember a missed dose
at the time you are scheduled to take the next one, take only
the regularly scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose.
Side Effects :
1. Drowsiness. This effect usually disappears after you have taken
thioridazine for a few weeks.
2. Skin discoloration. Stay out of the sun and contact your doctor.
3. Constipation, difficulty urinating, blurred vision, sore throat,
fever, skin rash, yellow skin, weakness, muscle spasms, fine worm-like
tongue movements, tremors, shuffling walk, inability to sit still,
jerky movements. Contact your doctor.
Other Precautions :
1. Before taking thioridazine, tell your doctor if you have heart,
liver, or kidney disease; glaucoma; an enlarged prostate; difficulty
urinating, asthma, emphysema, chronic bronchitis, or lung disease;
or a history of seizures.
2. Before you take thioridazine, tell your doctor if you ever
had a bad reaction to insulin, shock therapy, or any other tranquilizer
or if you are pregnant or breast-feeding. If you become pregnant,
notify your doctor promptly.
3. Before taking thioridazine, tell your doctor what prescription
and nonprescription drugs you are taking, especially lithium,
seizure medication, sedatives, sleeping pills, pain medication,
muscle relaxants, antihistamines, and medication for depression,
Parkinson's disease, hay fever, allergies, or colds.
4. Before having surgery, including dental surgery, with a general
anesthetic, tell the doctor that you take thioridazine.
5. Avoid exposure to extreme heat or cold. Thioridazine decreases
your ability to regulate body temperature, resulting in overheating
or severe chilling. Do not swim in extremely cold water. Thioridazine
can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. Stay out of the
sun when possible and wear protective clothing, a sunscreen preparation,
and sunglasses.
6. Alcohol adds to the drowsiness caused by thioridazine. Limit
your consumption of alcoholic beverages.
7. Do not allow anyone else to take this medication.
Storage Conditions :
1. Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed,
and out of the reach of children.
2. Store it at room temperature.