Generic Name : METHYCLOTHIAZIDE
Pronunciation : (meth i kloe thye' a zide)
Trade Name(s) :
Why it is prescribed: Methyclothiazide, a water pill, is
used to treat high blood pressure and fluid retention caused by
various conditions, including heart disease. It causes the kidneys
to eliminate unneeded water and salt from the body.
When it is to be taken: Methyclothiazide is usually taken
once a day. Follow the instructions on your prescription label
carefully. It is best to take this medication in the morning,
after breakfast, to avoid going to the bathroom during the night.
Methyclothiazide begins to work about two hours after it is taken
and goes on working for about 24 hours.
How it should be taken: Methyclothiazide comes in the form
of tablets. Your prescription label tells you how much to take
at each dose.
Special Instruction :
1. Keep all appointments with your doctor. Your blood pressure
should be checked regularly, and blood tests may be done occasionally.
2. Do not stop taking methyclothiazide without consulting your
doctor.
3. Special dietary instructions should be followed. Follow your
doctor's recommendations. They may include a low-salt or low-sodium
diet, potassium supplements, and potassium-rich foods like bananas
and orange juice in your diet.
4. If you forget to take a dose, omit it. Take your regular dose
at the next scheduled time.
Side Effects :
1. Frequent urination. This problem should disappear after you
take methyclothiazide for a few weeks.
2. Muscle weakness, cramps, thirst. Be sure that you are taking
your potassium supplement correctly, if prescribed.
3. Contact your doctor if these effects persist.
4. Sore throat, easy bruising, skin rash. Contact your doctor
immediately. 5. Dizziness, lightheadedness. Try arising slowly
from a sitting or lying position.
Other Precautions :
1. Before you take methyclothiazide, tell your doctor if you have
kidney or liver disease, diabetes, gout, or an allergy to sulfa
drugs.
2. Inform your doctor if you develop severe vomiting or diarrhea
while taking this medication.
3. Alcohol and sleep aids may increase the side effects of methyclothiazide,
causing dizziness or lightheadedness when you arise from a sitting
or lying position.
4. Ask your doctor for advice about the safe use of alcohol and
other medications.
5. Before taking methyclothiazide, tell your doctor what prescription
and nonprescription drugs you are taking, especially lithium,
probenecid, medication for arthritis or pain, sleeping pills,
or other medication for high blood pressure.
6. If you are taking cholestyramine, take it at least one hour
after methyclothiazide.
7. Before having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor
about your blood pressure medications.
8. Before you begin to take methyclothiazide, tell your doctor
if you are pregnant. If you become pregnant while taking this
medication, contact your doctor immediately.
9. Do not allow anyone else to take this medication.
Storage Conditions : Keep this medication the container
it came in and out of the reach of children.