Generic Name : TRIAMTERENE
Pronunciation : (trye am' ter een)
Trade Name(s) : Frusemene
Why it is prescribed: Triamterene is used to treat water
retention caused by conditions such as heart, kidney, and liver
disease. It causes the kidneys to eliminate unneeded water from
the body into the urine.
When it is to be taken: Triamterene is usually taken once
or twice a day after you have eaten. Follow the instructions on
yor prescription label carefully. If you are to take this drug
once a day, take it in the morning after breakfast. If you are
to take it twice a day, take a dose in the morning after the breakfast
and a dose in the late afternoon with a snack. To avoid going
to the bedroom during the night, do not take triamterene in the
evening. Triamterene starts working within two hours and keeps
working for nine for or more hours. You may need to take this
medication for several days before feeling its full effects.
How it should be taken: Triamterene comes in the form of
capsules. Your prescription label tells you how much to take at
each dose.
Special Instruction :
1. Keep all appointments with your doctor. Your blood pressure
should be checked regularly, and blood tests may be done occasionally.
2. Do not stop taking triamterene without consulting your doctor.
Your doctor may want to decrease your dose gradually.
3. Special dietary instructions should be followed. Follow your
doctor's recommendations. You may be instructed to avoid salt
substitutes and potassium-rich foods such as bananas, coconuts,
dates, figs, punes, apricots, peaches, grapefruit juice, tomato
juice, and orange juice.
4. If you forget to take a dose, take the missed dose as soon
as you remember it but do not take a double dose to make up for
a missed one.
Side Effects :
1. Frequent urination. This side effect usually disappears after
a few weeks.
2. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Take the drug with meals. Contact
your doctor if these effect persist.
3. Headache, weakness, dizziness. Contact your doctor if these
effects persist or become severe.
4. Fatigue, muscle cramps, palpitations, tingling sensations.
Contact your doctor immediately.
Other Precautions :
1. If you have diabetes or kidney or liver problems, tell your
doctor before taking triamterene.
2. If you are breast-feeding a baby, tell your doctor before taking
triamterene.
3. Before you take triamterene, tell your doctor what prescription
and nonprescription medications you are taking, especially indomethacin,
arthritis medication, and lithium.
4. Do not allow anyone else to take this medication.
Storage Conditions : Keep this medication in the container
it came in and out of the reach of children.