Generic Name: CYPROHEPTADINE
Pronunciation: (si proe hep' ta deen)
Trade Name(s): Ciplactin, Peritol, Practin, periactin
Why it is prescribed: Cyproheptadine, an antihistamine,
relieves red, irritated, itchy, watery eyes; sneezing; and runny
nose caused by allergies, hay fever, and the common cold. It may
also relieve the itching of insect bites, bee stings, position
ivy, and poision oak. Cyproheptadine also is used to stimulate
appetite and weight gain.
When it is to be taken: Cyproheptadine usually is taken
two to four times a day. Follow the instructions on your prescription
label carefully. Do not take this drug more often or take more
at each dose than as directed.
How it should be taken: Cyproheptadine comes in the form
of tablets and oral liquid. Your prescription label tells you
how much to take at each dose. You may obtain a specially marked
measuring spoon to be sure of an accurate dose of the liquid.
Special Instruction:
1. Cyproheptadine can cause drowsiness. Do not drive car or operate
dangerous machinery until you know how this drug affects you.
2. Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it and take any
remaining doses for that day at evenly spaced intervals. However,
if you remember a missed dose near the time you are scheduled
to take the next one, take only the scheduled dose. Do not take
a double dose.
Side Effects:
1. Dry mouth, nose, and throat. Suck sugarless lozenges or hard
candy, chew sugarless gum, or drink fluids.
2. Stomach upset. Take the medication with meals or milk.
3. Dizziness, drowsiness, excitement, muscle weakness, difficulty
urinating, vision problems, skin rash. Contact your doctor.
Other Precautions:
1. Do not drink alcoholic beverages. Alcohol adds to the drowsiness
caused by this drug.
2. Before you take this drug, tell you doctor if you have asthma,
glaucoma, ulcers, difficulty urinating, heart disease, high blood
pressure, seizures, or an overactive thyroid gland or if you are
pregnant or breast-feeding.
3. Before you take Cyproheptadine, tell your doctor what prescription
and non prescription medication you are taking, especially sleeping
pills, tranquilizers, sedatives, muscle relaxants, medication
for depression or seizures, narcotics, or other medication for
allergies or colds.
4. Do not use Cyproheptadine if you have taken mono amino oxidase
inhibitors like isocarboxazid, phenelzine or tranylcypromine in
the last two weeks.
5. Do not allow anyone else to take this medication.
Storage Conditions:
1. keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed,
and out of the reach of children. Store it at room temperature.
2. Do not allow the liquid to freeze.