Generic Name: CLOTRIMAZOLE
Pronunciation: (kloe trim' a zole)
Trade Name(s): Cancap-VT, Candid - V Gel, Candid Vaginal, Candinil, Canesten, Clobrate
VT, Clomax, Clomax V3, Clomax V7, Clomax Vaginal gel, Clotrin - V, CTM
- V, Decand - V3, Decard - V6, Gynostatum, Gynotrim, IMIDIL vaginal, Lotril, Surfa
z, Triben VT, Vagid
Why it is prescribed: Clotrimazole stops the growth of
organisms that cause vaginal infections; skin infections such
as athlete's foot, jock itch, and body ringworm; and oral thrush.
When it is to be taken: Clotrimazole is usually used five
times a day for oral thrush, twice a day for skin infections,
and once a day at bedtime for vaginal infections. Clotrimazole
must be used regularly to be effective. Follow the instructions
on the package or your prescription label carefully. The itching
of skin infections usually decreases within one week.
How it should be taken: Clotrimazole comes in the form
of cream, lotion, and liquid to be applied to the skin; lozenges
to be dissolved in the mouth; and vaginal cream and tablets. The
label on the package or your prescription label tells you how
much to use at each dose. The topical cream, lotion, or liquid
should be applied sparingly and rubbed gently into the cleansed
area and surrounding skin. You should wash your hand after applying
the medication. The lozenges should be placed in the mouth and
dissolved slowly over about 15 to 30 minutes. Do not chew or swallow
the lozenges whole. If you are using clotrimazole vaginal cream
or tablets, read the instructions provided with the medication
and follow these steps:
(1) Fill the special applicator that comes with the cream to the
level indicated or unwrap a tablet, wet it with lukewarm water,
and place it on the applicator as shown in the accompanying instructions.
(2) Lie on your back with your knees drawn upward and spread apart.
(3) Gently insert the applicator into the vagina; then push the
plunger to release the medication.
(4) Withdraw the applicator.
(5) Discard the applicator if it is disposable. If the applicator
is reusable, pull it apart and clean it with soap and warm water
after each use.
(6) Wash your hands promptly. You may wish to wear a sanitary
napkin while using the vaginal cream or tablets to protect your
clothing against stains. Do not use a tampon because it will absorb
the drug. Do not douche unless your doctor tells you to do so.
(7)Continue using clotrimazole vaginal cream or tablets even if
you get your menstrual period during the time of treatment.
Special Instruction:
1. If your doctor ordered clotrimazole for you, use all of the
medication prescribed, even if you think that the infection has
disappeared. Failure to do so could allow the infection to return.
2. If you obtained the skin cream or liquid without a prescription,
use it for four weeks for athlete's foot and two weeks for jock
itch or body ringworm. If your symptoms do not improve by that
time, stop using the medication and consult a doctor.
3. If this is the first time you have had vaginal itching and
discomfort, consult a physician before using clotrimazole. However,
if a doctor previously told you that you had a yeast infection
and you have the same symptoms again, use the vaginal cream or
tablets as directed on the package for seven consecutive days,
preferably at night.
4. If you obtained clotrimazole vaginal cream or tablets without
a prescription and your symptoms do not improve within seven days,
contact your doctor. If your symptoms return in less than two
months, also contact your doctor.
5. Do not use clotrimazole vaginally if you have abdominal pain,
fever, or foul-smelling discharge. Contact a physician immediately.
6. If you have a vaginal infection, wear clean cotton panties.
7. Keep this medication away from your eyes.
8. If you forget to take a dose, apply the missed dose when you
remember it, and apply the next dose at the regularly scheduled
time. However, if you remember a missed dose at the time you are
scheduled to take the next one, omit the missed dose entirely.
Do not use a doubledose.
Side Effects:
1. Itching, redness, swelling, and irritation of the skin. Stop
using clotrimazole and contact your doctor.
2. Nausea, vomiting. Contact your doctor.
3. Burning, irritation. If these effects are severe, contact your
doctor.
Other Precautions:
1. If you are pregnant, inform your doctor before using clotrimazole.
2. If you become pregnant while using clotrimazole, tell your doctor.
Storage Conditions: Keep clotrimazole in the container
it came in and out of the reach of children. Store it at room
temperature.