This article is from the Toyota RAV4 FAQ, by Ralph Becker with numerous contributions by others.
First, remember that your MPG will vary depending on many factors:
- how far you are into your break-in period.
- whether you have 2WD or 4WD (4WD reduces fuel economy).
- automatic or manual transmission (manuals are generally better).
- whether you run the air conditioning (A/C reduces fuel economy).
- cars that are sold in California and Massachusetts (others?) are
required to have the "CA" emissions option that can reduce mileage.
- many states now require "oxygenated" fuels [MBTE additive] in
cold weather or even year-round (can reduce fuel economy).
- using a roof rack or other accessories can increase drag and
reduce fuel economy.
- adverse weather can reduce fuel economy.
- bad driving habits (fast acceleration, riding the brake, etc)
can reduce fuel economy.
- increasing tire pressure can improve fuel economy slightly due
to reduced rolling resistance.
To compute MPG, you should average stats over a number of fillups
and make sure you fill your gas tank to the same level each time,
preferably using the same gas pump at the same station, if practical.
The Environmental Protection Agency <http://www.epa.gov/> tests all vehicles
sold in the US and publishes fuel economy estimates. The RAV4 mileage
depends on transmission and whether the vehicle has 4WD:
For 2001:
Drive, Transmission City/Highway estimate =================== ===================== 2WD, 5-speed 24/29 2WD, Automatic 24/29 4WD, 5-speed 23/27 4WD, Automatic 22/27
Drive, Transmission City/Highway estimate =================== ===================== 2WD, 5-speed 24/28 2WD, Automatic 23/28 4WD, 5-speed 22/26 4WD, Automatic 22/26
Drive, Transmission City/Highway estimate =================== ===================== 2WD, 5-speed 24/30 2WD, Automatic 24/29 4WD, 5-speed 22/26 4WD, Automatic 22/27
Drive, Transmission City/Highway estimate =================== ===================== 2WD, 5-speed 24/30 2WD, Automatic 24/29 4WD, 5-speed 22/27 4WD, Automatic 22/27
 
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