This article is from the Fitness FAQ, by Jeff Gleixner (glex@cray.com) with numerous contributions by others.
Anaerobic means lack of oxygen. Your muscles are working in an
oxygen deprived state. This causes your body to produce sugar-burning
enzymes. You are expending energy faster than your body can
replace it by metabolizing oxygen.
An anaerobic exercise is any activity that fails to meet the above 4
requirements. An aerobic activity can become anaerobic if the heart
rate is elevated above the training zone for a long period of time.
Any start/stop activities would qualify.
Examples: tennis, football, sprinting, skiing, weight training.
 
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