Generic
Name: AMOBARBITAL
Pronunciation: (am oh bar' bi tal)
Trade Name(s): Amytal
Why it is prescribed: Amobarbital, a barbiturate, is used
in the short-term treatment of insomnia. It makes you fall asleep
and stay asleep. It is also used as a sedative to relieve anxiety
including anxiety before surgery.
When it is to be taken: Amobarbital is usually taken at
bedtime as needed for insomnia, one to two hours before surgery,
or two or three times a day for anxiety. Follow the instructions
on your prescription carefully. Do not take amobarbital for more
than two weeks for insomnia.
How it should be taken: Amobarbital comes in the form of
tablets and capsules. Your prescription label gives you the exact
amount of drug to be taken at each dose. Take it on an empty stomach,
at least one hour before or two hours after meals.
Special Instruction: 1. Because amobarbital can be habit-forming,
do not take more of it and do not take it more often or for a
longer duration of time.
2. If you accidentally take too much amobarbital, contact your
doctor immediately.
3. Do not stop taking this drug without consulting your doctor,
especially if you have been taking it for a long time. Your doctor
may want to decrease your dose gradually.
4. Amobarbital causes drowsiness, which may persist until the
next day even though you take it at bedtime. Do not drive a car
or operate any dangerous machinery.
5. If you forget to take a dose, do not take the missed dose when
you remember it. Omit it completely.Then take the next dose at
the regularly schedule time.
Side Effects: 1. Headache, depression, excitement, join
or muscle pain, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or constipation,
nightmares, increased dreaming are rare.
2. Skin rash, itching, sore throat, fever, easy bruising, bloody
nose, unusual bleeding and signs of infection are infrequent.
Stop taking the drug and contact your doctor immediately.
Other Precautions: 1. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding
should inform their doctor before taking this drug.
2. If you become pregnant while taking amobarbital, notify your
doctor promptly.
3. Amobarbital can interact with many drugs. Before you take it,
tell your doctor what prescription and nonprescription drugs you
are taking including anticoagulants, birth-control pills, antihistamines,
sedatives, sleeping pills, tranquilizers, steroids and medication
for depression or seizures.
4. Do not drink alcoholic beverages.Alcohol adds to the drowsiness
caused by this drug. Before taking amobarbital, tell your doctor
if you have pain, kidney disease, liver disease, asthma, or severe
lung disease. If you develop severe pain while taking amobarbital,
contact your doctor. 5. Do not allow anyone else to take this
medication.
Storage Conditions: Keep this medication in the container
and out of the reach of children.